Figures
1.4A schematised view of the backward link–based chain of blocks
1.5The Solidity code of a sample smart contract in Ethereum (Hello Token)
6.2Execution time and price volatility of different payment instruments
6.5Split of transaction cost among the parties involved in crypto-payments
8.2ABI Lab, conceptual diagram of the ABILabChain business zone
9.4Outline of electronic money transfer (payment) at merchant shops
9.5Outline of transaction records by applying blockchain technology
9.6Securing both countermeasures for criminal activities and anonymity
9.7An image of issuing and distributing ADCC and digital wallet
9.8Image of providing government bonds from each economy to AMRO
9.11International remittance and cross-border payments using ADCC
10.1bAn illustrative example of a distributed ledger system similar to Bitcoin (blockchain)
10.2bAdults without a financial institution account reporting barrier as a reason for not having one (%), 2017
10.4Constraints to financial inclusion and the development of digital financial services
10.8FinTech developments potentially relevant to the payment aspects of financial inclusion: the ‘PAFI Fintech Wheel’
13.1Subjects involved in the settlement and clearing of orders when using an exchange