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Case 49 - A 30-Year-Old at 36 Weeks’ Gestation with Breech Presentation

from Section 6 - Intrapartum/Delivery

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  08 April 2025

Peter F. Schnatz
Affiliation:
The Reading Hospital, Pennsylvania
D. Yvette LaCoursiere
Affiliation:
University of California, San Diego
Christopher M. Morosky
Affiliation:
University of Connecticut School of Medicine
Jonathan Schaffir
Affiliation:
The Ohio State University College of Medicine
Vanessa Torbenson
Affiliation:
Mayo Clinic Alix School of Medicine
David Chelmow
Affiliation:
Virginia Commonwealth School of Medicine
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Summary

This is a case presentation of a nulliparous patient at 36 weeks’ gestation, noted to have a fetus in a frank breech presentation. This case discusses the diagnosis, treatment, planning, and management of the breech fetus. The mode of delivery for a breech fetus is reviewed, including primary cesarean delivery, vaginal breech delivery, and external cephalic version. Earlier studies have demonstrated an association between vaginal breech delivery and poor neonatal outcomes. While more recent data have reaffirmed that vaginal breech can be approached with a well-trained team, the earlier data and changing training patterns have prompted cesarean delivery to be the typical mode of delivery of singleton breech fetuses. External cephalic can be offered to appropriate candidates to decrease the cesarean delivery rate due to fetal malpresentation.

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