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7 - Oilseed Archives

Reading Afro-Mexico Landscapes in Plants and Plantations

from Part II - (Un)Disappearing Black Mexico

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 November 2025

Theodore W. Cohen
Affiliation:
Southern Illinois University Carbondale
Nicole von Germeten
Affiliation:
Oregon State University
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Summary

Black and Afro-Indigenous life overlaps with the social and ecological lives of oilseeds in coastal Guerrero. This chapter uses oilseed plants, such as sesame, coconuts, and cotton, to analyze structural aspects of the Afro-Mexican experience. By following oilseeds in agrarian, economic, and local archives, this chapter demonstrates that plants provide archival and botanical evidence of racialized landscapes and landscapes of freedom. Oilseed landscapes are living legacies of slavery, plantations, and resistance. Taking inspiration from the way paleoclimatologists tell stories from natural archives such as ice cores, tree rings, and lake bed cores, this chapter presents oilseeds as an archival proxy to study socioenvironmental change but in tropical regions. A political ecology approach to the political economy of oilseeds demonstrates that Afro-descendant communities did more than exist; their labor and knowledge of oilseeds shaped socioeconomic development and politics on the coast.

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