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Chapter 10 - Epiphany

from Part II - Beliefs and Practices

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 November 2025

Julia Kindt
Affiliation:
University of Sydney
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Summary

This chapter examines epiphany and its place in personal religion by focusing on narratives that feature Athena as the epiphanic deity across different periods, locales, and media. In all cases, Athena is construed as engaging closely with personal requests and concerns of particularly diverse nature from military excellence and political dominance to enhancement of socio-religious capital, and, perhaps more surprisingly, health. Athena’s epiphanies have thus been identified as particularly pertinent for our purposes, as they highlight the grey area that oscillates between personal and poliadic spheres of religious action, thus allowing us to witness the close and complex correlations between the two. Even if the two spheres draw from a common stock of religious schemata and behaviours, contrasting them reveals a wealth of useful information about how personal religious appropriation and innovation are situated in relation to more established forms or expressions of poliadic religious action. Above all, this contrast shows how even groundbreaking religious innovations needed to be anchored properly in easily recognisable, time-tested, and well-established religious schemata.

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  • Epiphany
  • Edited by Julia Kindt, University of Sydney
  • Book: Personal Religion in the Ancient Greek World
  • Online publication: 25 November 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009628815.011
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  • Epiphany
  • Edited by Julia Kindt, University of Sydney
  • Book: Personal Religion in the Ancient Greek World
  • Online publication: 25 November 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009628815.011
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Epiphany
  • Edited by Julia Kindt, University of Sydney
  • Book: Personal Religion in the Ancient Greek World
  • Online publication: 25 November 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009628815.011
Available formats
×