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6 - Low Point

The Plebiscite and the Second World War

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 December 2025

Andrew Thomas Park
Affiliation:
University of Hong Kong
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Summary

The contradiction at the heart of the 1935 Saar plebiscite – its public perception as a tool of international peace, and its political reality as a Nazi triumph – would lead to the plebiscite playing a particularly ignoble role in the diplomacy leading to the 1938 Munich Pact, where the Saar plebiscite was a precedent literally written into the agreement dismembering Czechoslovakia. Consequently the reputation of the plebiscite soon collapsed, and during the Second World War it was not seriously entertained by the allies planning the post-war world. Although women as a whole were largely marginalised in these official peace planning organisations, Sarah Wambaugh’s connection to the now-discredited plebiscite served to marginalise her even further. At the same time, both Wambaugh and the post-war planners began to appreciate that the plebiscite’s component parts could be used to perform other tasks, including monitoring domestic elections and administering territory.

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  • Low Point
  • Andrew Thomas Park, University of Hong Kong
  • Book: Sarah Wambaugh and the Plebiscite
  • Online publication: 23 December 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009647762.009
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  • Low Point
  • Andrew Thomas Park, University of Hong Kong
  • Book: Sarah Wambaugh and the Plebiscite
  • Online publication: 23 December 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009647762.009
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Low Point
  • Andrew Thomas Park, University of Hong Kong
  • Book: Sarah Wambaugh and the Plebiscite
  • Online publication: 23 December 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009647762.009
Available formats
×