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Chapter 9 - Luminosity and Loudness

from Part III - Iconic Dimensions and Magnitudes: The Conformation System of Authority Ranking

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 November 2025

Alan Page Fiske
Affiliation:
University of California, Los Angeles
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Summary

Since at least Sumer and ancient Egypt, people have conformed supreme rank using surfaces perfected to reflect sunlight. In both the Old World and the New, people developed technologies of mining and metallurgy in order to fabricate the shiniest possible surfaces on rulers, their palaces, their temples, and statues of divinities. Glimmering shells and beetle elytra were widely used for personal wear. Olmec, Mayan, and some Asia elites wore highly polished mirrors and shiny clothing and accoutrements. Artists depicted rulers and gods with a nimbus, areole, or halo to evoke their literal brilliance. The Rigveda, and Sumerian, Akkadian, Hebrew, Persian, Zoroastrian, and Greek texts represent divinities, kings, and heroes as brilliantly shining, conforming their rulership. It is common to make loud noises to salute rulers, or praise divinities. In the British empire, the number of cannons fired in salutes marked the top levels of political hierarchies.

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  • Luminosity and Loudness
  • Alan Page Fiske, University of California, Los Angeles
  • Book: Representing Relationships
  • Online publication: 21 November 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108942645.009
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  • Luminosity and Loudness
  • Alan Page Fiske, University of California, Los Angeles
  • Book: Representing Relationships
  • Online publication: 21 November 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108942645.009
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Luminosity and Loudness
  • Alan Page Fiske, University of California, Los Angeles
  • Book: Representing Relationships
  • Online publication: 21 November 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108942645.009
Available formats
×