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Chapter 22 - Treatment of Frontotemporal Dementias

from Section 3 - Treatment of the Dementias

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 November 2025

Bruce L. Miller
Affiliation:
University of California, San Francisco
Bradley F. Boeve
Affiliation:
Mayo Clinic, Minnesota
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Summary

There are currently no disease-modifying therapies for the frontotemporal dementias (FTD), but there are ways to enhance the lives of patients and their families by targeting the symptoms and stressors that arise. Accurate diagnosis and education are important for patients and families, and safety measures are necessary to prevent harm. Advanced care planning and caregiver support are critical for a chronic disease. Non-pharmacological treatments, such as behavioral management and a multidisciplinary approach, are recommended. The pharmacotherapy options include antidepressants, antipsychotics, and other medications, but there is limited evidence to support their use. This chapter provides information on clinical trials in FTD, including patient selection and enrollment, trial design, and potential disease-modifying treatments being explored. Further research is needed to develop effective treatments for FTD.

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