Published online by Cambridge University Press: 03 January 2025
Introduction
In the two previous chapters, we showed first what young people drafted to physically participate in participatory programmes think of participation and politics (Chapter 2), and then focused on the outliers, the people who consciously chose to run for local office (Chapter 3). The young people in these two chapters chose a sustained, at least semi- public participation, and literally showed up when asked.
In this chapter, following the research design of the whole book, we broaden the perspective to young people with a much more fleeting, almost minimal, but crucially still existing interaction with official participatory systems and channels. Nuortenideat.fi, translated from now on as ‘Youthideas. fi’, was an e- democracy service aimed at young people (it was discontinued in 2022). The service tried to provide proactive possibilities for participation: it literally asked young people for their ideas in an open- ended way, instead of a more reactive feedback on already planned projects quite commonly used in e- democracy projects. In their typology of e- participation, Aichholzer and Rose (2020) call this kind of service agenda setting (see also Juusola and Varsaluoma [2023] for a broader look on youth e- participation in Finland). In this chapter, we also zoom out in terms of analytical distance (see the Appendix) to capture a broader view of the cultural tools used by young people to do society in participatory settings.
The following two examples of ideas presented in the service show their close connection to everyday experiences of young people, as well as the controlled nature of their lives. For context, in most Finnish schools, it is mandatory to go outside during recess, regardless of the weather.
‘We should have a freezing limit for outdoor recesses in schools [meaning you should not be forced outside when it is - 20°C]. Additionally outdoor recesses should all in all be more voluntary, by having for example two mandatory and two optional per day. We could use the exercise facilities and library during recesses, and the use of phones could be allowed also for the younger students.’
‘Jyväskylä should install public graffiti walls, where the youth could paint freely and without needing to be afraid of fines or punishments. The walls could be run as part of a youth centre, where the youth and the staff could take care of the walls. You could paint over the walls on regular intervals, and photograph all the pieces.’
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