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10 - No Human Being Is Illegal: Counteridentities in a Community of Undocumented Mexican Immigrants and Children

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 August 2009

Jocelyn Solis
Affiliation:
Developmental Psychology, CUNY Graduate Center, and School of Education, Brooklyn College, City University of New York, United States
Bert van Oers
Affiliation:
Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam
Wim Wardekker
Affiliation:
Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam
Ed Elbers
Affiliation:
Universiteit Utrecht, The Netherlands
René van der Veer
Affiliation:
Universiteit Leiden
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Summary

Mexico's close proximity to the United States has historically been a source of both tension and political and economic resourcefulness. While the study of globalization and economic expansion has been an important component of immigration and politics between both countries (Suarez-Orozco, 1998), little attention has been paid to the concurrent personal life and changes in immigrants themselves. This chapter attempts to illustrate how Mexican immigrants and their children in New York undergo psychological transformations in the context of their institutional and personal histories and actions. Using Vygotskian sociohistorical theory, I investigate how Mexican immigrants create tools to appropriate and transform their surrounding social context as they concurrently define and transform themselves. This chapter specifically illustrates how “undocumented” Mexican immigrants and children develop their own identities through interactions with the challenges and pressures of society. My purpose is also to understand the psychological functions of identity in material ways: how undocumented Mexican immigrants identify themselves and what this allows them to do, think, and know at particular times and places. In this sense, identity is used as an overarching cultural frame for knowledge, thought, and action, rather than as one component of human development.

MEXICANS IN NEW YORK

By focusing on the dialectical tension between individuals and society, this chapter considers the emergence of illegality as one possible historically situated identity.

Type
Chapter
Information
The Transformation of Learning
Advances in Cultural-Historical Activity Theory
, pp. 182 - 200
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2008

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