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5 - Hardy's indifference

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 October 2009

Peter Howarth
Affiliation:
University of Nottingham
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Summary

Hardy was always meticulous about observing anniversaries, and in 1916, on the tercentenary of Shakespeare's death, did not fail to write him a poem. It dwells on one of Hardy's favourite themes, the callous indifference of time and circumstance to the unique and precious, which in this case means the heedlessness of the ‘borough clocks’ which ‘but samely tongue the hour’ at Shakespeare's passing, and likewise the snobbish indifference of the Stratford burghers:

‘ – Ah, one of the tradesmen's sons, I now recall…

Witty, I've heard…

We did not know him… Well, good-day. Death comes to all’.

(‘To Shakespeare’)

This complaint about the provincialism of seventeenth-century Stratford nevertheless has a strong flavour of twentieth-century Dorchester to it. Despite his recent freedom of the borough, Hardy had long felt that his birth into the tradesman class still counted for more than his London literary honour with many locals, as it had with his late wife, and the poem's irony is a self-protecting one, like the entry in his notebooks which runs, ‘Base-born. Homer is said to be base-born: so is Virgil. But the implied parallel between his own unappreciated genius and Shakespeare's is misaligned in one important respect:

Through human orbits thy discourse to-day,

Despite thy formal pilgrimage, throbs on

In harmonies that cow Oblivion,

And, like the wind, with all-uncared effect

Maintain a sway

Not fore-desired, in tracks unchosen and unchecked.

Hardy celebrates the carefree casualness of Shakespeare's writing in a verse whose compressed hyphenations and alliterations show that nothing in his own harmonies seems ‘all-uncared’, ‘not fore-desired’, unchosen or unchecked.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2005

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  • Hardy's indifference
  • Peter Howarth, University of Nottingham
  • Book: British Poetry in the Age of Modernism
  • Online publication: 20 October 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511550614.006
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  • Hardy's indifference
  • Peter Howarth, University of Nottingham
  • Book: British Poetry in the Age of Modernism
  • Online publication: 20 October 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511550614.006
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Hardy's indifference
  • Peter Howarth, University of Nottingham
  • Book: British Poetry in the Age of Modernism
  • Online publication: 20 October 2009
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511550614.006
Available formats
×