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Chapter 5 - The French Revolution

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2012

Michael Ferber
Affiliation:
University of New Hampshire
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Summary

In April 1798 Coleridge published an ode of 105 lines about the French Revolutionin the Morning Post. That fact alone, which would have struckno one at the time as remarkable, reminds us again of the importance of poetrytwo centuries ago as a medium for discussing any topic under the sun. It was farfrom the first of Coleridge’s newspaper poems, and by 1798 he hadacquired a reputation as a liberal reformer, and a man of“Jacobin” or pro-French sympathies, in a climate overwhelminglyhostile to such opinions. This poem, however, publically confessed hisabandonment of the French Revolution and apologized for his earlier defense ofit. Though in later reprintings he titled it “France: An Ode,” inits first appearance he called it “The Recantation: An Ode.” Muchlater he titled it “France: A Palinode,” a word that evokes thefamous palinodia or “back-ode” of the ancientGreek poet Stesichorus in which he retracts his attack on Helen. It is a“recantation” in the original sense of that word, a“back-song” or song of retraction for songs sung earlier. From thebeginning, he writes, despite British opposition to it, “Unawed Isang” in favor of the Revolution (27), and even when Britain went to waragainst France “my voice, unaltered, sang defeat” to her enemies(36). But now he sings a new tune.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2012

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  • The French Revolution
  • Michael Ferber, University of New Hampshire
  • Book: The Cambridge Introduction to British Romantic Poetry
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139024129.006
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  • The French Revolution
  • Michael Ferber, University of New Hampshire
  • Book: The Cambridge Introduction to British Romantic Poetry
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139024129.006
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • The French Revolution
  • Michael Ferber, University of New Hampshire
  • Book: The Cambridge Introduction to British Romantic Poetry
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139024129.006
Available formats
×