Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-45l2p Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-28T05:22:21.497Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

11 - Men and feminist criticism

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2012

Calvin Thomas
Affiliation:
Georgia State University
Gill Plain
Affiliation:
University of St Andrews, Scotland
Susan Sellers
Affiliation:
University of St Andrews, Scotland
Get access

Summary

INTRODUCTION: AT THE MERCY OF LANGUAGE

If ‘men and feminism’ share a complicated history, the complications may be thought to arise from the sheer impossibility of the relationship itself. After all, when Stephen Heath kicks off his contribution to Men in Feminism by stating that ‘Men's relation to feminism is an impossible one’ (1987: 1), the assertion seems transparent. For while feminism must by definition desire the end of systemic male dominance, domination apparently remains the largest part of ‘what it means to be a man’. As Heath points out, ‘no matter how “sincere,” “sympathetic” or whatever, we [men] are always also in a male position which brings with it all the implications of domination and appropriation, everything precisely that is being challenged, that has to be altered’ (1987: 1). Or, as John Stoltenberg puts it, ‘under patriarchy, the cultural norm of male identity consists in power, prestige, privilege, and prerogative as over and against the gender class women. That's what masculinity is. It isn't something else’ (1974/2004: 41). Hence the impossibility, the deadlock.

To foreground this deadlock is to begin on an unpromising note, and there's a certain bleak irony in thus commencing my account. For historical narration, at least in its modern sense, usually involves some notion of promise, some modicum of faith in progress, some hope for the ameliorative transformation of a social reality deemed inadequate in relation to some animating ideal of freedom, justice or equality.

Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2007

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Althusser, Louis (1971), ‘Lenin and Philosophy’ and Other Essays, trans. Ben Brewster, New York: Monthly Review Press.Google Scholar
Barrett, Michèle (1988), Women's Oppression Today: The Marxist/Feminist Encounter, London and New York: Verso.Google Scholar
Barthes, Roland (1957/1972), Mythologies, trans. Annette Levers, New York: Hill and Wang.Google Scholar
Barthes, Roland(1977), Image-Music-Text, trans. Stephen Heath, New York: Noonday.Google Scholar
Barthes, Roland(1981), Camera Lucida: Reflections on Photography, trans. Richard Howard, New York: Noonday.Google Scholar
Bataille, Georges (1985), Visions of Excess: Selected Writings 1927–1939, ed. Stoekl, Allan, Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.Google Scholar
Bersani, Leo (1987), ‘Is the Rectum a Grave?’, in October 43 (Winter).
Boone, Joseph A. (1990), ‘Of Me(n) and Feminism: Who(se) Is the Sex That Writes?’, in Engendering Men: The Question of Male Feminist Criticism, ed. Boone, Joseph A. and Cadden, Michael, New York and London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Bristow, Joseph (1992), ‘Men in Feminism: Sexual Politics Twenty Years On’, in Between Men and Feminism, ed. Porter, David, London and New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Butler, Judith (1987), Subjects of Desire: Hegelian Reflections in Twentieth-Century France, New York: Columbia University Press.Google Scholar
Butler, Judith(1987/2004), ‘Variations on Sex and Gender: Beauvoir, Wittig, Foucault’, in The Judith Butler Reader, ed. Salih, Sarah, Malden, MA: Blackwell.Google Scholar
Butler, Judith(1990), Gender Trouble: Feminism and the Subversion of Identity, London and New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Butler, Judith(1993), Bodies That Matter: On the Discursive Limits of ‘Sex’, London and New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Bly, Robert (1990), Iron John: A Book about Men, Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.Google Scholar
Cixous, Hélène (1981), ‘The Laugh of the Medusa’, in New French Feminisms, ed. Marks, Elaine and Courtivron, Isabelle, New York: Schocken.
Culler, Jonathan (1994), ‘Five Propositions on the Future of Men in Feminism’, in Men Writing the Feminine: Literature, Theory, and the Question of Genders, ed. Morgan, Thaïs E., Albany: State University of New York Press.Google Scholar
Derrida, Jacques (1966/1978), Writing and Difference, trans. Alan Bass, Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Derrida, Jacques(1997), Of Grammatology, corrected edition, trans. Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.Google Scholar
Digby, Tom (ed.) (1998), Men Doing Feminism, New York and London: Routledge.Google Scholar
DiPiero, Thomas (2002), White Men Aren't, Durham, NC: Duke University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Donoghue, Denis (1987), ‘A Criticism of Her Own’, in Jardine and Smith (1987).
Edelman, Lee (1999), ‘Rear Window's Glasshole’, in Outtakes: Essays in Queer Theory and Film, ed. Hanson, Ellis, Durham, NC: Duke University Press.Google Scholar
Elam, Diane (1994), Feminism and Deconstruction: Ms. en Abyme, New York and London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Ferber, Abby L. (2000/2004), ‘Racial Warriors and Weekend Warriors: The Construction of Masculinity in Mythopoetic and White Supremacist Discourse’, in Feminism and Masculinities, ed. Murphy, Peter F., Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Ferguson, Kathy E. (1993), The Man Question: Visions of Subjectivity in Feminist Theory, Berkeley: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Foucault, Michel (1983/2000), ‘The Subject and Power’, in The Essential Works of Foucault, 1954–1984, vol. iii: Power, ed. Faubion, James D., trans. Robert Hurley, New York: The New Press.Google Scholar
Gardiner, Judith K. (2000), ‘“South Park,” Blue Men, Anality, and Market Masculinity’, in Men and Masculinities 2:3 (January).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gardiner, Judith K.(ed.) (2002a), Masculinity Studies and Feminist Theory, New York: Columbia University Press.Google Scholar
Gardiner, Judith K.(2002b), ‘Theorizing Age and Gender: Bly's Boys, Feminism, and Maturity Masculinity’, in Gardiner (2002a).
Goldstein, Laurence (ed.) (1994), The Male Body: Features, Destinies, Exposures, Ann Arbor: Michigan University Press.Google Scholar
Grosz, Elizabeth (1990), Jacques Lacan: A Feminist Introduction, London and New York: Routledge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hall, Donald E. (2003), Queer Theories, New York: Palgrave.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hall, Stuart (1998), ‘The Rediscovery of “Ideology”’, in Literary Theory: An Anthology, ed. Rivkin, Julie and Ryan, Michael, New York: Blackwell.Google Scholar
Heath, Stephen (1982), The Sexual Fix, London: Macmillan.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Heath, Stephen(1987), ‘Male Feminism’, in Jardine and Smith (1987).
Irigaray, Luce (1974/1985), Speculum of the Other Woman, trans. Gillian G. Gill, Ithaca: Cornell University Press.Google Scholar
Jardine, Alice and Smith, Paul (eds) (1987), Men in Feminism, New York: Methuen.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jardine, Alice (1987), ‘Men in Feminism: Odor di Uomo or Compagnons de Route?,’ in Jardine and Smith (1987).
Kimmel, Michael (ed.) (1995), The Politics of Manhood: Profeminist Men Respond to the Mythopoetic Men's Movement (and the Mythopoetic Leaders Answer), Philadelphia: Temple University Press.Google Scholar
Kristeva, Julia (1982), Powers of Horror: An Essay on Abjection, trans. Leon S. Roudiez, New York: Columbia University Press.Google Scholar
Lacan, Jacques (2002), Ecrits: A Selection, trans. Bruce Fink, New York: Norton.Google Scholar
Lehman, Peter (1992), Running Scared: Masculinity and the Representation of the Male Body, Philadelphia: Temple University Press.Google Scholar
Marx, Karl (1844/1978), ‘Contribution to the Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Right: Introduction’, in The Marx-Engels Reader, 2nd edn, ed. Tucker, Robert C., New York: Norton.Google Scholar
Marx, Karl(1932/1978), The German Ideology, in The Marx-Engels Reader, 2nd edn, ed. Tucker, Robert C., New York: Norton.Google Scholar
McNay, Lois (1992), Foucault and Feminism, Boston: Northeastern University Press.Google Scholar
Miller, D. A. (1991), ‘Anal Rope’, in Inside/Out: Lesbian and Gay Theory, ed. Fuss, Diana, New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Miller, Nancy K. (1987), ‘Man on Feminism: A Criticism of His Own’, in Jardine and Smith (1987).
Modleski, Tania (1991), Feminism without Women: Culture and Criticism in a ‘Postfeminist’ Age, New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Moi, Toril (2004), ‘From Femininity to Finitude: Freud, Lacan, and Feminism, Again’, in Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society 29:3.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Morgan, Thaïs E. and Robert Con Davis (1994), ‘Two Conversations on Literature, Theory, and the Question of Gender’, in Men Writing the Feminine: Literature, Theory, and the Question of Genders, ed. Morgan, Thaïs E., Albany: State University of New York Press.Google Scholar
Murphy, Peter F., (ed.) (2004a), Feminism and Masculinities, Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Murphy, Peter F.(2004b), ‘Introduction’, in Murphy (2004a).
Nelson, Cary (1987), ‘Men, Feminism: The Materiality of Discourse’, in Jardine and Smith (1987).
Nietzsche, Friedrich (1887/1974), The Gay Science, trans. Walter Kaufmann, New York: Vintage.Google Scholar
Nietzsche, Friedrich(1887/2000), On the Genealogy of Morals, in Basic Writings of Nietzsche, ed. Kaufmann, Walter, New York: Modern Library.Google Scholar
Nietzsche, Friedrich(1889/1990), The Twilight of the Idols, trans. R. J. Hollingdale, New York: Penguin.Google Scholar
Oliver, Kelly (1995), Womanizing Nietzsche: Philosophy's Relation to the ‘Feminine’, New York and London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Pronger, Brian (1998), ‘On Your Knees: Carnal Knowledge, Masculine Dissolution, Doing Feminism’, in Digby (1998).
Robinson, Sally (2000), Marked Men: White Masculinity in Crisis, New York: Columbia University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rubin, Gayle (1975), ‘The Traffic in Women: Notes on the “Political Economy” of Sex’, in Toward an Anthropology of Women, ed. Reiter, Rayna R., New York: Monthly Review Press.Google Scholar
Ruthven, K. K. (1984), Feminist Literary Criticism: An Introduction, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Schlichter, Annette (2004), ‘Queer at Last? – Straight Intellectuals and the Desire for Transgression’, in GLQ: A Journal of Lesbian and Gay Studies 10:4 (September).
Schoene-Harwood, Berthold (2000), Writing Men: Literary Masculinities from Frankenstein to the New Man, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.Google Scholar
Schor, Naomi (1987), ‘Dreaming Dissymmetry: Barthes, Foucault, and Sexual Difference’, in Jardine and Smith (1987).
Sedgwick, Eve Kosofsky (1993), Epistemology of the Closet, Berkeley: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Seltzer, Mark (1990), ‘The Love Master’, in Engendering Men: The Question of Male Feminist Criticism, ed. Boone, Joseph A. and Cadden, Michael, New York and London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Shepherdson, Charles (2000), Vital Signs: Nature, Culture, Psychoanalysis, New York and London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Silverman, Kaja (1992), Male Subjectivity at the Margins, London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Smith, Paul (1987), ‘Men in Feminism: Men and Feminist Theory’, in Jardine and Smith (1987).
Still, Judith (ed.) (2003), Men's Bodies, Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.Google Scholar
Stoltenberg, John (1974/2004), ‘Toward Gender Justice’, in Murphy (2004a).
Stoltenberg, John(1989), Refusing to Be a Man: Essays on Sex and Justice, Portland, OR: Breitenbush Books.Google Scholar
Thomas, Calvin (1996), Male Matters: Masculinity, Anxiety, and the Male Body on the Line, Urbana: University of Illinois Press.Google Scholar
Thomas, Calvin(ed.) (2000), Straight with a Twist: Queer Theory and the Subject of Heterosexuality, Urbana: University of Illinois Press.Google Scholar
Thomas, Calvin(2002a), ‘Must Desire Be Taken Literally?’, in Parallax 8:4.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thomas, Calvin(2002b), ‘Re-enfleshing the Bright Boys: Or, How Male Bodies Matter to Feminist Theory’, in Gardiner (2002a).
Tuana, Nancy, et al. (eds) (2002), Revealing Male Bodies, Bloomington: Indiana University Press.Google Scholar
Waldby, Catherine (1995), ‘Destruction: Boundary Erotics and the Refigurations of the Heterosexual Male Body’, in Sexy Bodies: The Strange Carnalities of Feminism, ed. Grosz, Elizabeth and Probyn, Elspeth, New York and London: Routledge.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Walters, Suzanna Danuta (1996), ‘From Here to Queer: Radical Feminism, Postmodernism, and the Lesbian Menace (Or, Why Can't a Woman Be More Like a Fag?)’, in Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society 21:4.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Young, Iris Marion (1990), ‘Abjection and Oppression: Dynamics of Unconscious Racism, Sexism, and Homophobia’, in Crises in Continental Philosophy, ed. Dallery, Arleen B. and Scott, Charles E., with Roberts, Holley, Albany: State University of New York Press.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

  • Men and feminist criticism
  • Edited by Gill Plain, University of St Andrews, Scotland, Susan Sellers, University of St Andrews, Scotland
  • Book: A History of Feminist Literary Criticism
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139167314.014
Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

  • Men and feminist criticism
  • Edited by Gill Plain, University of St Andrews, Scotland, Susan Sellers, University of St Andrews, Scotland
  • Book: A History of Feminist Literary Criticism
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139167314.014
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Men and feminist criticism
  • Edited by Gill Plain, University of St Andrews, Scotland, Susan Sellers, University of St Andrews, Scotland
  • Book: A History of Feminist Literary Criticism
  • Online publication: 05 June 2012
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139167314.014
Available formats
×