Ackerson, B. J. (2003). Coping with the dual demands of severe mental illness and parenting: the parents’ perspective. Families in Society, 84, 109–19.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Beardslee, W. R., Wright, E. J., Gladstone, T. R., et al. (2007). Long-term effects from a randomized trial of two public health preventive interventions for parental depression. Journal of Family Psychology, 21, 703–13.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Buck, C. W., and Laughton, K. B. (1959). Family patterns of illness: the effect of psychoneurosis in the parent upon illness in the child. Acta Psychiatrica Neurologica Scandinavica, 34, 165–75.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Compas, B., Champion, J., Forehand, R., et al. (2010). Coping and parenting: mediators of 12 month outcomes of a family group cognitive-behavioral preventive intervention with families of depressed parents. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 78(5), 623–34.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Forman, D. R., O’Hara, M. W., Stuart, S., et al. (2007). Effective treatment for postpartum depression is not sufficient to improve the developing mother–child relationship. Development and Psychopathology, 19, 585–602.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Giannakopoulos, G., Tzavara, C., and Kolaitis, G. (2013). Mental health promotion interventions in families with depressed parents: What makes the difference? European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 2 (Suppl. 2), 279.Google Scholar

Guarnaccia, P. J., and Parra, P. (1996). Ethnicity, social status and families’ experiences of caring for a mentally ill family member. Community Mental Health Journal, 32, 243–60.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Hinshaw, S. P. (2005). The stigmatization of mental illness in children and parents: developmental issues, family concerns and research needs. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 46, 714–34.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Hosman, C., van Doesum, K., and van Santvoort, F. (2009). Prevention of emotional problems and psychiatric risks in children of parents with a mental illness in the Netherlands. I. The scientific basis to a comprehensive approach. Advances in Mental Health, 8, 250–63.Google Scholar

Kaplan, K., Kottsieper, P., Scott, J., et al. (2009). Adoption and Safe Families Act state statutes regarding parental mental illnesses: a review and targeted intervention. Psychiatric Rehabilitation Journal, 33(2), 91–4.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Kelley, M. L., and Fals-Stewart, W. (2002). Couples- versus individual-based therapy for alcohol and drug abuse: effects on children’s psychosocial functioning. Journal of Consulting & Clinical Psychology, 70, 417–27.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Maybery, D., and Reupert, A. (2009). Parental mental illness: a review of barriers and issues for working with families and children. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, 16, 784–91.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Nicholson, J., Biebel, K., Kinden, B., et al. (2001). Critical Issues for Parents with Mental Illness and Their Families (http://escholarship.umassmed.edu/psych_pp/142/).Google Scholar

Oyserman, D., Bybee, D., Mowbray, C., et al. (2004). Parenting self-construals of mothers with serious mental illness: efficacy, burden and personal growth. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 43, 2503–23.Google Scholar

Punamäki, R-L., Paavonen, J., Toikka, S., et al. (2013). Effectiveness of preventive intervention in improving cognitive attributions among children of depressed parents: a randomized study. Journal of Family Psychology, 27, 683–90.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Rutter, M. (1966). Children of Sick Parents: An Environmental and Psychiatric Study. Oxford University Press.Google Scholar

Rutter, M. (2012). Resilience: causal pathways and social ecology. In Ungar, M. (ed.), The Social Ecology of Resilience: A Handbook of Theory and Practice (pp. 33–42). New York: Springer.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Rynning-Myrvoll, L. (2013). “Tidstyvene” – barn som påroende. En kvalitative studie av hvordan behandlere ved en psychiatrisk avdeling forstår og handler for å ivareta mindreårige barn som påroende. Master’s degree dissertation, Lillehammer University College, Norway.Google Scholar

Sameroff, A. (2010). A unified theory of development: a dialectic integration of nature and nurture. Child Development, 81(1), 6–22.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Siegenthaler, E., Munder, T., and Egger, M. (2012). Effect of preventive interventions in mentally ill parents on the mental health of the offspring: systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 51, 8–10.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Solantaus, T., Paavonen, E. J., Toikka, S., et al. (2010). Preventive interventions in families with parental depression: children’s psychosocial symptoms and prosocial behaviour. European Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 19(2), 883–92.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Solantaus, T., and Toikka, S. (2006). The Effective Family Programme: preventative services for the children of mentally ill parents in Finland. International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, 8, 37–44.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Solantaus, T., Toikka, S., Alasuutari, M., et al. (2009). Safety, feasibility and family experiences of preventive interventions for children and families with parental depression. International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, 11(4), 15–24.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Stitt, N., and Reupert, A. (2014). Mothers with an eating disorder: ‘food comes before anything’. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, 21(6), 509–17.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Swartz, H. A., Frank, E., Zuckoff, A., et al. (2008). Brief interpersonal psychotherapy for depressed mothers whose children are receiving psychiatric treatment. American Journal of Psychiatry, 165, 1155–62.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed

Tjoflåt, M., and Ramvi, E. (2013). I am me? Experiencing parenting while dealing with one’s own bipolar disorder. Social Work in Mental Health, 11(1), 75–97.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Toikka, S., and Solantaus, T. (2006). The Effective Family Programme. II. Clinicians’ experiences of training in promotive and preventative methods in child mental health. International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, 8(4), 4–10.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Ungar, M. (2012). The Social Ecology of Resilience: A Handbook of Theory and Practice. New York: Springer.CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Van Santvoort, F. (2013). Support groups for children at risk. A study on risk levels and intervention effects in children of mentally ill or addicted parents. Ede: GVO drukkers vormgevers B.V./Ponsen Lovijen.Google ScholarPubMed

Weissman, M. M., Pilowsky, D. J, Wickramaratne, P. J., et al. (2006). Remissions in maternal depression and child psychopathology: a STAR* D-child report. Journal of the American Medical Association, 295, 1389–98.Google ScholarPubMed