We prove bilinear estimates for the Schrödinger equation on 3D domains, with Dirichlet boundary conditions. On non-trapping domains, they match the ${ \mathbb{R} }^{3} $ case, while on bounded domains they match the generic boundaryless manifold case. We obtain, as an application, global well-posedness for the defocusing cubic NLS for data in ${ H}_{0}^{s} (\Omega )$, $1\lt s\leq 3$, with $\Omega $ any bounded domain with smooth boundary.

Very few things are known about the curves that are at the boundary of the instability zones of symplectic twist maps. It is known that in general they have an irrational rotation number and that they cannot be KAM curves. We address the following questions. Can they be very smooth? Can they be non-${C}^{1} $?

Can they have a Diophantine or a Liouville rotation number? We give a partial answer for ${C}^{1} $ and ${C}^{2} $ twist maps.

In Theorem 1, we construct a ${C}^{2} $ symplectic twist map $f$ of the annulus that has an essential invariant curve $\Gamma $ such that

$\bullet $ $\Gamma $ is not differentiable;

$\bullet $ the dynamics of ${f}_{\vert \Gamma } $ is conjugated to the one of a Denjoy counter-example;

$\bullet $ $\Gamma $ is at the boundary of an instability zone for $f$.

Using the Hayashi connecting lemma, we prove in Theroem 2 that any symplectic twist map restricted to an essential invariant curve can be embedded as the dynamics along a boundary of an instability zone for some ${C}^{1} $ symplectic twist map.

For a characteristic-$p\gt 0$ variety $X$ with controlled $F$-singularities, we state conditions which imply that a divisorial sheaf is Cohen–Macaulay or at least has depth $\geq $3 at certain points. This mirrors results of Kollár for varieties in characteristic 0. As an application, we show that relative canonical sheaves are compatible with arbitrary base change for certain families with sharply $F$-pure fibers.

The aim of this article is to study the Bloch–Kato exponential map and the Perrin-Riou big exponential map purely in terms of $(\varphi , \Gamma )$-modules over the Robba ring. We first generalize the definition of the Bloch–Kato exponential map for all the $(\varphi , \Gamma )$-modules without using Fontaine’s rings ${\mathbf{B} }_{\mathrm{crys} } $, ${\mathbf{B} }_{\mathrm{dR} } $ of $p$-adic periods, and then generalize the construction of the Perrin-Riou big exponential map for all the de Rham $(\varphi , \Gamma )$-modules and prove that this map interpolates our Bloch–Kato exponential map and the dual exponential map. Finally, we prove a theorem concerning the determinant of our big exponential map, which is a generalization of theorem $\delta (V)$ of Perrin-Riou. The key ingredients for our study are Pottharst’s theory of the analytic Iwasawa cohomology and Berger’s construction of $p$-adic differential equations associated to de Rham $(\varphi , \Gamma )$-modules.

We reduce the openness conjecture of Demailly and Kollár on the singularities of plurisubharmonic functions to a purely algebraic statement.

In this paper, we study a system of thermoelasticity with a degenerate second-order operator in the heat equation. We analyze the evolution of the energy density of a family of solutions. We consider two cases: when the set of points where the ellipticity of the heat operator fails is included in a hypersurface and when it is an open set. In the first case, and under special assumptions, we prove that the evolution of the energy density is that of a damped wave equation: propagation along the rays of the geometric optic and damping according to a microlocal process. In the second case, we show that the energy density propagates along rays which are distortions of the rays of the geometric optic.

Let $p\gt 2$ be prime. We state and prove (under mild hypotheses on the residual representation) a geometric refinement of the Breuil–Mézard conjecture for two-dimensional mod $p$ representations of the absolute Galois group of ${ \mathbb{Q} }_{p} $. We also state a conjectural generalization to $n$-dimensional representations of the absolute Galois group of an arbitrary finite extension of ${ \mathbb{Q} }_{p} $, and give a conditional proof of this conjecture, subject to a certain $R= \mathbb{T} $-type theorem together with a strong version of the weight part of Serre’s conjecture for rank $n$ unitary groups. We deduce an unconditional result in the case of two-dimensional potentially Barsotti–Tate representations.