Hostname: page-component-77f85d65b8-v2srd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2026-03-28T14:04:49.799Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Philosopher's disease and its antidote: Perspectives from prenatal behavior and contagious yawning and laughing

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 December 2017

Robert R. Provine*
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD 21250. provine@umbc.edu

Abstract

Accounts of behavior, including imitation, often suffer from philosopher's disease: the unnecessary, inappropriate, theoretically driven explanation of behavior in terms of cognition, rationality, and consciousness. Embryos are perversely unphilosophical and unpsychological, starting to move before they receive sensory input. Postnatal contagious yawning and laughing indicate that pseudo-imitative behavior can occur without conscious intent or other higher-order cognitive process.

Information

Type
Open Peer Commentary
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2017 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Article purchase

Temporarily unavailable