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Unraveling the role of oxytocin in the motivational structure of conflict

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 August 2019

René Hurlemann Open the ORCID record for René Hurlemann [Opens in a new window]  and
Nina Marsh Open the ORCID record for Nina Marsh [Opens in a new window]
René Hurlemann
Affiliation:
Division of Medical Psychology, University Hospital Bonn, 53105 Bonn, Germany. renehurlemann@icloud.comn.marsh@gmx.dehttp://renehurlemann.squarespace.com/welcome/
Nina Marsh
Affiliation:
Division of Medical Psychology, University Hospital Bonn, 53105 Bonn, Germany. renehurlemann@icloud.comn.marsh@gmx.dehttp://renehurlemann.squarespace.com/welcome/
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Abstract

Current psychological perspectives emphasize “attack” and “defense” as the behavioral mechanisms underlying conflict. Here, we extend this view by highlighting the relevance of pathological altruism and the neuroendocrine pathways associated with hostile behaviors. Specifically, we elucidate the modulatory role of the neuropeptide hormone oxytocin in motivating extraordinary levels of in-group commitment that can promote extreme behaviors and endure conflict with out-groups.

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Open Peer Commentary
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Behavioral and Brain Sciences , Volume 42 , 2019 , e126
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Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2019 

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