Maps
5.1 Jewish East London (south-western portion) (Arkell 1899 [2012]).
7.1 Map of north-eastern England showing the places of origin of the Berliner Lautarchiv (BLA), Tyneside Linguistic Survey (TLS) and Survey of English Dialects (SED) speakers, and a selection of other locations mentioned in this chapter.
8.1 Map of the Central Belt of Scotland showing the provenance of the eight speakers from the Berliner Lautarchiv corpus.
9.1 Main dialect division in Ireland (north, approximately one third, and south, approximately two thirds of the island).
11.1 Locations of speakers with names, codes from LANE and PEAS, and dates of birth.
11.3 THOUGHT–NORTH–FORCE–GOAT configurations, centred on NORTH.
12.2 Settlement patterns into Wisconsin between 1830 and 1920 (Ostergren 1997: 138). By courtesy of the University of Wisconsin Press.
12.3 Geographic distribution of [u] offgliding in GOAT class words in the Upper Midwest.
12.4 Distribution of the THOUGHT vowel in FROST, DAUGHTER, and LAW from LAUM.
12.5 Distribution of the THOUGHT vowel in FROST, DAUGHTER, and LAW from LANCS.