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8 - On the Rationality of Grammar

from Part II - Interfaces

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 October 2018

Ángel J. Gallego
Affiliation:
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Roger Martin
Affiliation:
Yokohama National University, Japan
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Summary

Universal grammar in its traditional sense is nothing more (or less) than the attempt to look at grammar as a scientific domain and hence with an interest in developing a general grammar. But what is its content? Mentioning recursion or Merge leaves us with formal and generic principles; and mentioning putative universal principles of a formal sort such as the Case filter and attributing this to the genome leaves us with something that we cannot explain (why does Case exist?). Yet grammar may have a distinct content of its own, organizing meaning in a way that we see in no non-grammatical semantic system. This content, I argue, is mapped from abstract grammatical relations of which Case is one type, and which may be foundational for the human-specific cognitive phenotype as such.

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