Let A, B be dual abelian varieties. Let $B^{\natural }$
be the universal vectorial extension of B. Laumon and Rothstein independently lift the Fourier–Mukai transform to $D_A$
-modules. They prove that this defines an equivalence of triangulated categories from the derived category $D_{\mathrm {coh}}^b(D_A)$
of coherent $D_A$
-modules to the derived category $D_{\mathrm {coh}}^b(O_{B^{\natural }})$
of coherent sheaves on $B^{\natural }$
. We extend their results to complex tori. As a replacement of coherent algebraic D-modules, we use Kashiwara’s good analytic D-modules. Moreover, to get an equivalence, we have to replace $O_{B^{\natural }}$
by a commutative $O_B$
-algebra, which is locally a polynomial algebra over $O_B$
. As an application, we recover the Matsushima–Morimoto theorem that on a complex torus, a vector bundle admits a connection if and only if it is translation invariant, and in this case, it admits an integrable connection. Moreover, we use the Laumon–Rothstein transform to show that the derived category $D_h^b(D_A)$
of holonomic D-modules is a rigid symmetric monoidal triangulated category under the convolution.