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Multi-species societies

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 April 2025

Kristin Andrews*
Affiliation:
CIFAR Fellow in Future Flourishing Program, MaRS Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada Department of Philosophy, York University, Toronto, ON, Canada andrewsk@yorku.ca; www.kristinandrews.org
Christopher Kelty
Affiliation:
CIFAR Fellow in Future Flourishing Program, MaRS Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada Department of Anthropology, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA ckelty@ucla.edu; https://socgen.ucla.edu/people/christopher-kelty
Kulbhushansingh Suryawanshi
Affiliation:
CIFAR Fellow in Future Flourishing Program, MaRS Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada Nature Conservation Foundation, Mysore, India kulbhushan@ncf-india.org; https://www.kulbhushansingh.com Snow Leopard Trust, Seattle, WA, USA
*
*Corresponding author.

Abstract

Research in community ecology, anthropology, and ethnoprimatology has identified mixed-species animal groups, and we argue that Moffett's definition of society allows these groups to qualify as societies. The existence of mixed-species society has two implications – that societies are structured by social norms, and that it may be more common to belong to multiple societies than Moffett suggests.

Information

Type
Open Peer Commentary
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2025. Published by Cambridge University Press

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