Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-jr42d Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-19T01:57:15.757Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Focus on emotion as a catalyst of memory updating during reconsolidation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  08 June 2015

Maria Stein ,
Kristina Barbara Rohde  and
Katharina Henke
Maria Stein
Affiliation:
Institute of Psychology, University of Bern, 3012 Bern, Switzerland. maria.stein@psy.unibe.chkristina.rohde@psy.unibe.chkatharina.henke@psy.unibe.chhttps://www.puk.unibe.ch/steinhttp://www.kpp.psy.unibe.ch/content/team/rohde/index_ger.htmlhttp://www.apn.psy.unibe.ch/content/team/henke/index_eng.html Center for Cognition, Learning and Memory, University of Bern, 3012 Bern, Switzerland University Hospital of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Bern, 3012 Bern, Switzerland.
Kristina Barbara Rohde
Affiliation:
Institute of Psychology, University of Bern, 3012 Bern, Switzerland. maria.stein@psy.unibe.chkristina.rohde@psy.unibe.chkatharina.henke@psy.unibe.chhttps://www.puk.unibe.ch/steinhttp://www.kpp.psy.unibe.ch/content/team/rohde/index_ger.htmlhttp://www.apn.psy.unibe.ch/content/team/henke/index_eng.html
Katharina Henke
Affiliation:
Institute of Psychology, University of Bern, 3012 Bern, Switzerland. maria.stein@psy.unibe.chkristina.rohde@psy.unibe.chkatharina.henke@psy.unibe.chhttps://www.puk.unibe.ch/steinhttp://www.kpp.psy.unibe.ch/content/team/rohde/index_ger.htmlhttp://www.apn.psy.unibe.ch/content/team/henke/index_eng.html Center for Cognition, Learning and Memory, University of Bern, 3012 Bern, Switzerland
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

We share the idea of Lane et al. that successful psychotherapy exerts its effects through memory reconsolidation. To support it, we add further evidence that a behavioral interference may trigger memory update during reconsolidation. Furthermore, we propose that – in addition to replacing maladaptive emotions – new emotions experienced in the therapeutic process catalyze reconsolidation of the updated memory structure.

Type
Open Peer Commentary
Information
Behavioral and Brain Sciences , Volume 38 , 2015 , e27
Check for updates
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2015 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Akirav, I. & Maroun, M. (2013) Stress modulation of reconsolidation. Psychopharmacology 226(4):747–61. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1007/s00213-012-2887-6.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Anderson, A. K., Wais, P. E. & Gabrieli, J. D. (2006) Emotion enhances remembrance of neutral events past. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA 103(5):1599–604. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0506308103.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Besnard, A., Caboche, J. & Laroche, S. (2012) Reconsolidation of memory: A decade of debate. Progress in Neurobiology 99(1):61–80. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.pneurobio.2012.07.002.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Cahill, L. (2000) Neurobiological mechanisms of emotionally influenced, long-term memory. Progress in Brain Research 126:29–37. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1016/S0079-6123(00)26004-4.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Canli, T., Zhao, Z., Brewer, J., Gabrieli, J. D. & Cahill, L. (2000) Event-related activation in the human amygdala associates with later memory for individual emotional experience. Journal of Neuroscience 20(19):RC99.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Chan, J. C. & LaPaglia, J. A. (2013) Impairing existing declarative memory in humans by disrupting reconsolidation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA 110(23):9309–13. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1218472110.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Coccoz, V., Maldonado, H. & Delorenzi, A. (2011) The enhancement of reconsolidation with a naturalistic mild stressor improves the expression of a declarative memory in humans. Neuroscience 185:61–72. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroscience.2011.04.023.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Forcato, C., Burgos, V. L., Argibay, P. F., Molina, V. A., Pedreira, M. E. & Maldonado, H. (2007) Reconsolidation of declarative memory in humans. Learning and Memory 14(4):295–303. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1101/lm.486107.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Forcato, C., Rodriguez, M. L., Pedreira, M. E. & Maldonado, H. (2010) Reconsolidation in humans opens up declarative memory to the entrance of new information. Neurobiology of Learning and Memory 93(1):77–84. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.nlm.2009.08.006.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hupbach, A., Gomez, R., Hardt, O. & Nadel, L. (2007) Reconsolidation of episodic memories: A subtle reminder triggers integration of new information. Learning and Memory 14(1–2):47–53. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1101/lm.365707.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hupbach, A., Hardt, O., Gomez, R. & Nadel, L. (2008) The dynamics of memory: Context-dependent updating. Learning and Memory 15(8):574–79. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1101/lm.1022308.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Johansen, J. P., Cain, C. K., Ostroff, L. E. & LeDoux, J. E. (2011) Molecular mechanisms of fear learning and memory. [Review]. Cell 147(3):509–24. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2011.10.009.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lustig, C. & Hasher, L. (2001) Implicit memory is not immune to interference. [Research support, U.S. government, non-P.H.S. research support, U.S. government, P.H.S. Review]. Psychology Bulletin 127(5):618–28.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nader, K. & Hardt, O. (2009) A single standard for memory: The case for reconsolidation. Nature Reviews Neuroscience 10(3):224–234. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1038/nrn2590.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Phelps, E. A. (2004) Human emotion and memory: Interactions of the amygdala and hippocampal complex. Current Opinion in Neurobiology 14(2):198–202. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.conb.2004.03.015.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Schwabe, L., Nader, K. & Pruessner, J. C. (2013) β-Adrenergic blockade during reactivation reduces the subjective feeling of remembering associated with emotional episodic memories. Biological Psychology 92(2):227–32. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2012.10.003.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Schwabe, L. & Wolf, O. T. (2009) New episodic learning interferes with the reconsolidation of autobiographical memories. PLoS One 4(10):e7519. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0007519.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Strange, B. A., Kroes, M. C., Fan, J. E. & Dolan, R. J. (2010) Emotion causes targeted forgetting of established memories. Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience 4:175. Available at: http://doi.org/10.3389/fnbeh.2010.00175.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wichert, S., Wolf, O. T. & Schwabe, L. (2011) Reactivation, interference, and reconsolidation: Are recent and remote memories likewise susceptible? Behavioral Neuroscience 125(5):699–704. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1037/a0025235.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Wichert, S., Wolf, O. T. & Schwabe, L. (2013) Updating of episodic memories depends on the strength of new learning after memory reactivation. Behavioral Neuroscience 127(3):331–38. Available at: http://doi.org/10.1037/a0032028.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed