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Chapter 13 - The Cognitive Neurology of Corticobasal Degeneration and Progressive Supranuclear Palsy

from Section 2 - The Dementias

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 November 2025

Bruce L. Miller
Affiliation:
University of California, San Francisco
Bradley F. Boeve
Affiliation:
Mayo Clinic, Minnesota
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Summary

Corticobasal degeneration (CBD) and progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) are neurodegenerative diseases associated with tau protein abnormalities. CBD is characterized by asymmetric parkinsonism, apraxia, and cognitive and behavioral symptoms. PSP is characterized by supranuclear gaze palsy, postural instability, and cognitive and behavioral changes. Both diseases have heterogeneous clinical presentations and can be difficult to diagnose. There are currently no disease-modifying treatments available for CBD or PSP, but symptomatic relief can be provided through medications and therapy. Research is ongoing to develop biomarkers and therapies for these diseases.

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