from Section 2 - The Dementias
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 17 November 2025
Corticobasal degeneration (CBD) and progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) are neurodegenerative diseases associated with tau protein abnormalities. CBD is characterized by asymmetric parkinsonism, apraxia, and cognitive and behavioral symptoms. PSP is characterized by supranuclear gaze palsy, postural instability, and cognitive and behavioral changes. Both diseases have heterogeneous clinical presentations and can be difficult to diagnose. There are currently no disease-modifying treatments available for CBD or PSP, but symptomatic relief can be provided through medications and therapy. Research is ongoing to develop biomarkers and therapies for these diseases.
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