We study deformation theory of mod p Galois representations of p-adic fields with values in generalised tori, such as L-groups of (possibly non-split) tori. We show that the corresponding deformation rings are formally smooth over a group algebra of a finite abelian p-group. We compute their dimension and the set of irreducible components.

We show that framed deformation rings of mod p representations of the absolute Galois group of a p-adic local field are complete intersections of expected dimension. We determine their irreducible components and show that they and their special fibres are normal and complete intersection. As an application, we prove density results of loci with prescribed p-adic Hodge theoretic properties.

We establish the Bernstein-centre type of results for the category of mod p representations of $\operatorname {\mathrm {GL}}_2 (\mathbb {Q}_p)$. We treat all the remaining open cases, which occur when p is $2$ or $3$. Our arguments carry over for all primes p. This allows us to remove the restrictions on the residual representation at p in Lue Pan’s recent proof of the Fontaine–Mazur conjecture for Hodge–Tate representations of $\operatorname {\mathrm {Gal}}(\overline {\mathbb Q}/\mathbb {Q})$ with equal Hodge–Tate weights.

We prove some qualitative results about the p-adic Jacquet–Langlands correspondence defined by Scholze, in the $\operatorname {\mathrm {GL}}_2(\mathbb{Q}_p )$ residually reducible case, using a vanishing theorem proved by Judith Ludwig. In particular, we show that in the cases under consideration, the global p-adic Jacquet–Langlands correspondence can also deal with automorphic forms with principal series representations at p in a nontrivial way, unlike its classical counterpart.

We present a new construction of the $p$ -adic local Langlands correspondence for $\operatorname{GL}_{2}(\mathbb{Q}_{p})$ via the patching method of Taylor–Wiles and Kisin. This construction sheds light on the relationship between the various other approaches to both the local and the global aspects of the $p$ -adic Langlands program; in particular, it gives a new proof of many cases of the second author’s local–global compatibility theorem and relaxes a hypothesis on the local mod $p$ representation in that theorem.

Let F be a non-Archimedean local field and let p be the residual characteristic of F. Let G=GL2(F) and let P be a Borel subgroup of G. In this paper we study the restriction of irreducible smooth representations of G on -vector spaces to P. We show that in a certain sense P controls the representation theory of G. We then extend our results to smooth -modules of finite length and unitary K-Banach space representations of G, where is the ring of integers of a complete discretely valued field K with residue field .

Let $F$ be a non-Archimedean local field, with the ring of integers $\mathfrak{o}_F$. Let $G = \mathrm{GL}_N(F)$, $K = \mathrm{GL}_N (\mathfrak{o}_F)$, and $\pi$ be a supercuspidal representation of $G$. We show that there exists a unique irreducible smooth representation $\tau$ of $K$, such that the restriction to $K$ of a smooth irreducible representation $\pi '$ of $G$ contains $\tau$ if and only if $\pi '$ is isomorphic to $\pi \otimes \chi \circ \det$, where $\chi$ is an unramified quasicharacter of $F^{\times}$. Moreover, we show that $\pi$ contains $\tau$ with the multiplicity 1. As a corollary we obtain a kind of inertial local Langlands correspondence.