Published online by Cambridge University Press: 21 November 2025
The 12-item Body Appreciation Scale-2 for Autistic Adults (BAS-2A; Longhurst et al., 2024) is a contemporary measure of positive body image that captures body appreciation as holding a positive view towards the aesthetic and sensory body and its unique characteristics and needs, resisting harmful societal messages regarding appearance, and caring for the sensory body. The BAS-2A can be administered online or in-person to autistic adults without a co-occurring intellectual/learning disability and is free to use in any setting. This chapter discusses the development of the BAS-2A using community involvement before providing its psychometric evidence. More specifically, the BAS-2A has been found to have a single-factor structure within exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses and is fully invariant across time (i.e., baseline, after 3 weeks), gender identities (i.e., women, men) and autistic status (i.e., formally diagnosed, in the process of receiving a diagnosis). Internal consistency reliability, convergent validity, discriminant validity, and incremental validity support the use of the BAS-2A. Next, this chapter provides the BAS-2A items in their entirety, instructions for administering the BAS-2A to participants, the item response scale, and the scoring procedure. Logistics of use, such as permissions, copyright, and contact information, are provided for readers.
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