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In this note we give a counterexample which shows that the µc-rule is not optimal in the second node of the tandem queue. This counterexample contradicts the interchange argument in Nain [1] and Nain et al. [2].
A generalization of the block replacement policy (BRP) is proposed and analysed. Under such a policy, an operating system is preventively replaced at times kT (k = 1, 2, 3, ···), independently of its failure history. At failure an operating system is either replaced by a new or a used one or minimally repaired or remains inactive until the next planned replacement. The cost of the ith minimal repair of the new subsystem at age y depends on the random part C(y) and the deterministic part ci(y). The mathematical model is defined and general analytical results are obtained.