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40 - Mother Tongue Education in Africa

An Example of Zimbabwe

from Part VI - Minority Language Education

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 December 2025

Piotr Romanowski
Affiliation:
University of Warsaw
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Summary

In this chapter, we problematise the concept of mother tongue education in Africa in regard to the following: (i) UNESCO’s problem-solving paradigm applied to the African educational scenario; (ii) the role played by literacy as an epistemological framework in mother tongue education; (iii) the role of public education vs non-state actors as well as the role of language activism in this context; and (iv) mother tongue education as a bridge to reinforce a sense of community and sharing. We also discuss the politics of mother tongue education in Zimbabwe. By doing so, we prioritise the Zimbabwean perspective and experience in regard to language issues, avoiding the reproduction of South African-dominant interpretations of Zimbabwe.

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