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A complete classification is given of harmonic morphisms to a surface and conformal foliations by geodesics, with or without isolated singularities, of a simply-connected space form. The method is to associate to any such a holomorphic map from a Riemann surface into the space of geodesics of the space form. Properties such as nonintersecting fibres (or leaves) are translated into conditions on the holomorphic mapping which show it must have a simple form corresponding to a standard example.
Atkinson, Young and Brezovich [1: 1983] gave a formula for the potential distribution due to a circular disc condenser with arbitrary spacing parameter к (the ratio of separation of the discs to their radius). This was simpler to calculate than the formulation which I gave in [8: 1949]; but unfortunately it fails to satisfy two requirements, as the present paper shows. Together with [8], this paper shows that the potential formulated in [8] satisfies all requirements.
We introduce the class of Harnack domains in which a Harnack type inequality holds for positive harmonic functions with bounds given in terms of the distance to the domain's boundary. We give conditions connecting Harnack domains with several different complete metrics. We characterize the simply connected plane domains which are Harnack and discuss associated topics. We extend classical results to Harnack domains and give applications concerning the rate of growth of various functions defined in Harnack domains. We present a perhaps new characterization for quasidisks.
Let ui(x, t) be the ith component of a nonnegative solution of a weakly coupled system of second-order, linear, parabolic partial differential equations, for x ∈ Rn and 0 < t < T. We obtain lower estimates, near t = 0, for the Lebesgue measure of the set of x for which exceeds 1. Related results for Poisson integrals on a half-space are also described, some applications are given, and interesting comparisons emerge.
If Ω is a ring region with starlike boundary components α and β, then we show for each λ > 0 there exists a ring region ω ⊂ Ω with ∂ ω = α ∪ ϒ, α ∩ ϒ = φ such that there is a harmonic function V in ω satisfying (a) V(z) = 0 for z ∈ α, (b) V(z) = 1 for z ∈ ϒ, (c) | grad V(z)| = λ for z ∈ ϒ ∩ Ω. Furthermore, we show when ω is not equal to Ω; that is, that is, there is a non-trival solution.
Given a measurable function k non-negative a.e. on the circle |z| = 1, when is the outer function Tk (see(1.3)) continuous on the disk |z| < 1 and further, Dirichlet-finite: We shall show, among other results, that the answer is in the positive if , with ess inf k > 0.
In a paper of the same title [3] Ch. Pommerenke and the author proved several results concerning the distances of Fekete points. In the present paper I will show that the same methods can be adapted to give an answer to a problem which we could not solve at the time.
Let E be a continuum and n ≥ 4 a given positive integer. A system of points z1, …, zn ∈ E that maximizes
is called a system of Fekete points. Such a system may not be unique.