from Part IV - Dual Language Learning, Immersion Programmes, and Learner Agency
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 25 December 2025
This chapter discusses the issue of dual-language instruction in Cameroon and South Africa, the only African countries where dual-language instruction, involving French and English in the former and Afrikaans and English in the latter, is practised beyond the 3rd grade. The chapter discusses the issue in light of theoretical developments in language economics, a field of study that analyses the interplay between linguistic and economic variables in the success or failure of language policies. It argues that Africa’s Indigenous languages are not used in schools because, unlike former colonial languages, they are not associated with economic returns on the formal labuor market. Drawing on language economics, the chapter suggests ways in which dual-language instruction involving an African language and a former colonial language can succeed so that both languages are used throughout the entire educational system one in addition to rather than at the expense of the other.
To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure no-reply@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.
Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.
Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.
To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.
To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.