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On Poetry and Meaning

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  04 September 2025

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Summary

Such jealousy has seized

this poetry,

for I have spent many

a watchful night upon it,

that methought each rhyme

would murder the other

Abū Tammām (d. 231/845)

British translation.

I have become more humble

than a subtle meaning

beseeching sublime

understanding

Abū Tammām (d. 231/845)

Poetry is but allusion,

suffice it to intimate,

Poetry is not prattle

or long oration

al-Buḥturī (d.284/897)

If poetry were perishable,

poetry sung in praise

of your generosity*,

in years past,

would have exhausted it

But poetry is the rain clouds

of the mind

When such clouds dissipate

others will follow behind

Abū Tammām (d. 231/845)

* Lit. collected in your watering troughs.

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