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Attention and multisensory modulation argue against total encapsulation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 January 2017

Benjamin de Haas
Affiliation:
Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London, WC1N 3AR London, United Kingdom. benjamin.haas.09@ucl.ac.uks.schwarzkopf@ucl.ac.ukhttps://www.ucl.ac.uk/pals/research/experimental-psychology/person/benjamin-de-haas/https://sampendu.wordpress.com/sam-schwarzkopf/ Experimental Psychology, University College London, WC1H 0AP London, United Kingdom
Dietrich Samuel Schwarzkopf
Affiliation:
Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London, WC1N 3AR London, United Kingdom. benjamin.haas.09@ucl.ac.uks.schwarzkopf@ucl.ac.ukhttps://www.ucl.ac.uk/pals/research/experimental-psychology/person/benjamin-de-haas/https://sampendu.wordpress.com/sam-schwarzkopf/ Experimental Psychology, University College London, WC1H 0AP London, United Kingdom
Geraint Rees
Affiliation:
Institute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London, WC1N 3AR London, United Kingdom. benjamin.haas.09@ucl.ac.uks.schwarzkopf@ucl.ac.ukhttps://www.ucl.ac.uk/pals/research/experimental-psychology/person/benjamin-de-haas/https://sampendu.wordpress.com/sam-schwarzkopf/ Wellcome Trust Centre for Neuroimaging, University College London, WC1N 3BG London, United Kingdom. g.rees@ucl.ac.ukhttp://www.fil.ion.ucl.ac.uk/~grees/

Abstract

Firestone & Scholl (F&S) postulate that vision proceeds without any direct interference from cognition. We argue that this view is extreme and not in line with the available evidence. Specifically, we discuss two well-established counterexamples: Attention directly affects core aspects of visual processing, and multisensory modulations of vision originate on multiple levels, some of which are unlikely to fall “within perception.”

Type
Open Peer Commentary
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2016 

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