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In this article, we describe meromorphic solutions of certain partial differential equations, which are originated from the algebraic equation $P(f,g)=0$, where P is a polynomial on $\mathbb {C}^2$. As an application, with the theorem of Coman–Poletsky, we give a proof of the classic theorem: Every meromorphic solution $u(s)$ on $\mathbb {C}$ of $P(u,u')=0$ belongs to W, which is the class of meromorphic functions on $\mathbb {C}$ that consists of elliptic functions, rational functions and functions of the form $R(e^{a s})$, where R is rational and $a\in \mathbb {C}$. In addition, we consider the factorization of meromorphic solutions on $\mathbb {C}^n$ of some well-known PDEs, such as Inviscid Burgers’ equation, Riccati equation, Malmquist–Yosida equation, PDEs of Fermat type.
In this note, we give a new necessary condition for the boundedness of the composition operator on the Dirichlet-type space on the disc, via a two dimensional change of variables formula. With the same formula, we characterize the bounded composition operators on the anisotropic Dirichlet-type spaces $\mathfrak {D}_{\vec {a}}(\mathbb {D}^2)$ induced by holomorphic self maps of the bidisc $\mathbb {D}^2$ of the form $\Phi (z_1,z_2)=(\phi _1(z_1),\phi _2(z_2))$. We also consider the problem of boundedness of composition operators $C_{\Phi }:\mathfrak {D}(\mathbb {D}^2)\to A^2(\mathbb {D}^2)$ for general self maps of the bidisc, applying some recent results about Carleson measures on the Dirichlet space of the bidisc.
Motivated by recent papers [11] and [19] we prove a boundary Schwarz lemma (Burns-Krantz rigidity type theorem) for non-smooth boundary points of the polydisc and symmetrized bidisc. Basic tool in the proofs is the phenomenon of invariance of complex geodesics (and their left inverses) being somehow regular at the boundary point under the mapping satisfying the property as in the Burns-Krantz rigidity theorem that lets the problem reduce to one dimensional problem. Additionally, we make a discussion on bounded symmetric domains and suggest a way to prove the Burns-Krantz rigidity type theorem in these domains that however cannot be applied for all bounded symmetric domains.
Let $\varphi : B_d\to \mathbb {D}$, $d\ge 1$, be a holomorphic function, where $B_d$ denotes the open unit ball of $\mathbb {C}^d$ and $\mathbb {D}= B_1$. Let $\Theta : \mathbb {D} \to \mathbb {D}$ be an inner function, and let $K^p_\Theta $ denote the corresponding model space. For $p>1$, we characterize the compact composition operators $C_\varphi : K^p_\Theta \to H^p(B_d)$, where $H^p(B_d)$ denotes the Hardy space.
We provide two constructions of Gaussian random holomorphic sections of a Hermitian holomorphic line bundle $(L,h_{L})$ on a Hermitian complex manifold $(X,\Theta )$, that are particularly interesting in the case where the space of $\mathcal {L}^2$-holomorphic sections $H^{0}_{(2)}(X,L)$ is infinite dimensional. We first provide a general construction of Gaussian random holomorphic sections of L, which, if $H^{0}_{(2)}(X,L)$ is infinite dimensional, are almost never $\mathcal {L}^2$-integrable on X. The second construction combines the abstract Wiener space theory with the Berezin–Toeplitz quantization and yields a Gaussian ensemble of random $\mathcal {L}^2$-holomorphic sections. Furthermore, we study their random zeros in the context of semiclassical limits, including their distributions, large deviation estimates, local fluctuations and hole probabilities.
We give sufficient conditions for the essential spectrum of the Hermitian square of a class of Hankel operators on the Bergman space of the polydisc to contain intervals. We also compute the spectrum in case the symbol is a monomial.
In this paper, we establish a second main theorem for holomorphic maps with finite growth index on complex discs intersecting arbitrary families of hypersurfaces (fixed and moving) in projective varieties, which gives an above bound of the sum of truncated defects. Our result also generalizes and improves many previous second main theorems for holomorphic maps from ${\mathbb{C}}$ intersecting hypersurfaces (moving and fixed) in projective varieties.
We study the $L^p$ regularity of the Bergman projection P over the symmetrized polydisc in $\mathbb C^n$. We give a decomposition of the Bergman projection on the polydisc and obtain an operator equivalent to the Bergman projection over antisymmetric function spaces. Using it, we obtain the $L^p$ irregularity of P for $p=\frac {2n}{n-1}$ which also implies that P is $L^p$ bounded if and only if $p\in (\frac {2n}{n+1},\frac {2n}{n-1})$.
This paper is inspired by a class of infinite order differential operators arising in quantum mechanics. They turned out to be an important tool in the investigation of evolution of superoscillations with respect to quantum fields equations. Infinite order differential operators act naturally on spaces of holomorphic functions or on hyperfunctions. Recently, infinite order differential operators have been considered and characterized on the spaces of entire monogenic functions, i.e. functions that are in the kernel of the Dirac operators. The focus of this paper is the characterization of infinite order differential operators that act continuously on a different class of hyperholomorphic functions, called slice hyperholomorphic functions with values in a Clifford algebra or also slice monogenic functions. This function theory has a very reach associated spectral theory and both the function theory and the operator theory in this setting are subjected to intensive investigations. Here we introduce the concept of proximate order and establish some fundamental properties of entire slice monogenic functions that are crucial for the characterization of infinite order differential operators acting on entire slice monogenic functions.
We introduce and study Dirichlet-type spaces $\mathcal D(\mu _1, \mu _2)$ of the unit bidisc $\mathbb D^2,$ where $\mu _1, \mu _2$ are finite positive Borel measures on the unit circle. We show that the coordinate functions $z_1$ and $z_2$ are multipliers for $\mathcal D(\mu _1, \mu _2)$ and the complex polynomials are dense in $\mathcal D(\mu _1, \mu _2).$ Further, we obtain the division property and solve Gleason’s problem for $\mathcal D(\mu _1, \mu _2)$ over a bidisc centered at the origin. In particular, we show that the commuting pair $\mathscr M_z$ of the multiplication operators $\mathscr M_{z_1}, \mathscr M_{z_2}$ on $\mathcal D(\mu _1, \mu _2)$ defines a cyclic toral $2$-isometry and $\mathscr M^*_z$ belongs to the Cowen–Douglas class $\mathbf {B}_1(\mathbb D^2_r)$ for some $r>0.$ Moreover, we formulate a notion of wandering subspace for commuting tuples and use it to obtain a bidisc analog of Richter’s representation theorem for cyclic analytic $2$-isometries. In particular, we show that a cyclic analytic toral $2$-isometric pair T with cyclic vector $f_0$ is unitarily equivalent to $\mathscr M_z$ on $\mathcal D(\mu _1, \mu _2)$ for some $\mu _1,\mu _2$ if and only if $\ker T^*,$ spanned by $f_0,$ is a wandering subspace for $T.$
We study the problem of determining the holomorphic self maps of the unit disc that induce a bounded composition operator on Dirichlet-type spaces. We find a class of symbols $\varphi $ that induce a bounded composition operator on the Dirichlet-type spaces, by applying results of the multidimensional theory of composition operators for the weighted Bergman spaces of the bi-disc.
We discuss the class of functions, which are well approximated on compacta by the geometric mean of the eigenvalues of a unital (completely) positive map into a matrix algebra or more generally a type $II_1$ factor, using the notion of a Fuglede–Kadison determinant. In two variables, the two classes are the same, but in three or more noncommuting variables, there are generally functions arising from type $II_1$ von Neumann algebras, due to the recently established failure of the Connes embedding conjecture. The question of whether or not approximability holds for scalar inputs is shown to be equivalent to a restricted form of the Connes embedding conjecture, the so-called shuffle-word-embedding conjecture.
Let $f(z)=\sum _{n=0}^{\infty }a_n z^n \in H(\mathbb {D})$ be an analytic function over the unit disk in the complex plane, and let $\mathcal {R} f$ be its randomization:
where $(X_n)_{n\ge 0}$ is a standard sequence of independent Bernoulli, Steinhaus, or Gaussian random variables. In this note, we characterize those $f(z) \in H(\mathbb {D})$ such that the zero set of $\mathcal {R} f$ satisfies a Blaschke-type condition almost surely:
The notion of indicator of an analytic function, that describes the function’s growth along rays, was introduced by Phragmen and Lindelöf. Trigonometric convexity is a defining property of the indicator. For multivariate cases, an analogous property of trigonometric convexity was not known so far. We prove the property of trigonometric convexity for the indicator of multivariate analytic functions, introduced by Ivanov. The results that we obtain are sharp. Derivation of a multidimensional analogue of the inverse Fourier transform in a sector and obtaining estimates on its decay is an important step of our proof.
Determining the range of complex maps plays a fundamental role in the study of several complex variables and operator theory. In particular, one is often interested in determining when a given holomorphic function is a self-map of the unit ball. In this paper, we discuss a class of maps in $\mathbb {C}^N$ that generalize linear fractional maps. We then proceed to determine precisely when such a map is a self-map of the unit ball. In particular, we take a novel approach, obtaining numerous new results about this class of maps along the way.
We prove that any subset of $\overline {\mathbb {Q}}^m$ (closed under complex conjugation and which contains the origin) is the exceptional set of uncountably many transcendental entire functions over $\mathbb {C}^m$ with rational coefficients. This result solves a several variables version of a question posed by Mahler for transcendental entire functions [Lectures on Transcendental Numbers, Lecture Notes in Mathematics, 546 (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1976)].
then $C_{\varphi }$ is in the Schatten $p$-class of the Hardy space $H^2$.
(2) There exists a holomorphic self-map $\varphi$ (which is, of course, not of bounded valence) such that the inequality (0.1) holds and $C_{\varphi }: H^2\to H^2$ does not belong to the Schatten $p$-class.
On all Bergman–Besov Hilbert spaces on the unit disk, we find self-adjoint weighted shift operators that are differential operators of half-order whose commutators are the identity, thereby obtaining uncertainty relations in these spaces. We also obtain joint average uncertainty relations for pairs of commuting tuples of operators on the same spaces defined on the unit ball. We further identify functions that yield equality in some uncertainty inequalities.
The purpose of this note is to obtain an improved lower bound for the multidimensional Bohr radius introduced by L. Aizenberg (2000, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society 128, 1147–1155), by means of a rather simple argument.