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Determining the range of complex maps plays a fundamental role in the study of several complex variables and operator theory. In particular, one is often interested in determining when a given holomorphic function is a self-map of the unit ball. In this paper, we discuss a class of maps in $\mathbb {C}^N$ that generalize linear fractional maps. We then proceed to determine precisely when such a map is a self-map of the unit ball. In particular, we take a novel approach, obtaining numerous new results about this class of maps along the way.
We prove that any subset of $\overline {\mathbb {Q}}^m$ (closed under complex conjugation and which contains the origin) is the exceptional set of uncountably many transcendental entire functions over $\mathbb {C}^m$ with rational coefficients. This result solves a several variables version of a question posed by Mahler for transcendental entire functions [Lectures on Transcendental Numbers, Lecture Notes in Mathematics, 546 (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1976)].
then $C_{\varphi }$ is in the Schatten $p$-class of the Hardy space $H^2$.
(2) There exists a holomorphic self-map $\varphi$ (which is, of course, not of bounded valence) such that the inequality (0.1) holds and $C_{\varphi }: H^2\to H^2$ does not belong to the Schatten $p$-class.
On all Bergman–Besov Hilbert spaces on the unit disk, we find self-adjoint weighted shift operators that are differential operators of half-order whose commutators are the identity, thereby obtaining uncertainty relations in these spaces. We also obtain joint average uncertainty relations for pairs of commuting tuples of operators on the same spaces defined on the unit ball. We further identify functions that yield equality in some uncertainty inequalities.
The purpose of this note is to obtain an improved lower bound for the multidimensional Bohr radius introduced by L. Aizenberg (2000, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society 128, 1147–1155), by means of a rather simple argument.
In this erratum, we correct an erroneous result in [PV2] and prove that the affine algebraic hypersurfaces $xy^2=1$ and $z=xy^2$ are not interpolating with respect to the Gaussian weight.
A subset ${\mathcal D}$ of a domain $\Omega \subset {\mathbb C}^d$ is determining for an analytic function $f:\Omega \to \overline {{\mathbb D}}$ if whenever an analytic function $g:\Omega \rightarrow \overline {{\mathbb D}}$ coincides with f on ${\mathcal D}$, equals to f on whole $\Omega $. This note finds several sufficient conditions for a subset of the symmetrized bidisk to be determining. For any $N\geq 1$, a set consisting of $N^2-N+1$ many points is constructed which is determining for any rational inner function with a degree constraint. We also investigate when the intersection of the symmetrized bidisk intersected with some special algebraic varieties can be determining for rational inner functions.
We characterize model polynomials that are cyclic in Dirichlet-type spaces in the unit ball of $\mathbb C^n$, and we give a sufficient capacity condition in order to identify noncyclic vectors.
In this article, we study a generalized Bohr radius $R_{p, q}(X), p, q\in [1, \infty )$ defined for a complex Banach space X. In particular, we determine the exact value of $R_{p, q}(\mathbb {C})$ for the cases (i) $p, q\in [1, 2]$, (ii) $p\in (2, \infty ), q\in [1, 2]$, and (iii) $p, q\in [2, \infty )$. Moreover, we consider an n-variable version $R_{p, q}^n(X)$ of the quantity $R_{p, q}(X)$ and determine (i) $R_{p, q}^n(\mathcal {H})$ for an infinite-dimensional complex Hilbert space $\mathcal {H}$ and (ii) the precise asymptotic value of $R_{p, q}^n(X)$ as $n\to \infty $ for finite-dimensional X. We also study the multidimensional analog of a related concept called the p-Bohr radius. To be specific, we obtain the asymptotic value of the n-dimensional p-Bohr radius for bounded complex-valued functions, and in the vector-valued case, we provide a lower estimate for the same, which is independent of n.
In this paper, we prove a noncommutative (nc) analog of Schwarz lemma for the nc Schur–Agler class and prove that the regular nc Schur–Agler class and the regular free Herglotz–Agler class are homeomorphic. Moreover, we give a characterization of regular free Herglotz–Agler functions. As an application, we will show that any regular free Herglotz–Agler functions can uniformly be approximated by regular Herglotz–Agler free polynomials.
In Gauthier, Manolaki, and Nestoridis (2021, Advances in Mathematics 381, 107649), in order to correct a false Mergelyan-type statement given in Gamelin and Garnett (1969, Transactions of the American Mathematical Society 143, 187–200) on uniform approximation on compact sets K in $\mathbb C^d$, the authors introduced a natural function algebra $A_D(K)$ which is smaller than the classical one $A(K)$. In the present paper, we investigate when these two algebras coincide and compare them with the classes of all plausibly approximable functions by polynomials or rational functions or functions holomorphic on open sets containing the compact set K. Finally, we introduce a notion of O-hull of K and strengthen known results.
We consider the $L^{p}$-regularity of the Szegö projection on the symmetrised polydisc $\mathbb {G}_{n}$. In the setting of the Hardy space corresponding to the distinguished boundary of the symmetrised polydisc, it is shown that this operator is $L^{p}$-bounded for $p\in (2-{1}/{n}, 2+{1}/{(n-1)})$.
In this paper we study boundedness and compactness characterizations of the commutators of Cauchy type integrals on bounded strongly pseudoconvex domains D in $\mathbb C^{n}$ with boundaries $bD$ satisfying the minimum regularity condition $C^{2}$, based on the recent results of Lanzani–Stein and Duong et al. We point out that in this setting the Cauchy type integral is the sum of the essential part which is a Calderón–Zygmund operator and a remainder which is no longer a Calderón–Zygmund operator. We show that the commutator is bounded on the weighted Morrey space $L_{v}^{p,\kappa }(bD)$ ($v\in A_{p}, 1<p<\infty $) if and only if b is in the BMO space on $bD$. Moreover, the commutator is compact on the weighted Morrey space $L_{v}^{p,\kappa }(bD)$ ($v\in A_{p}, 1<p<\infty $) if and only if b is in the VMO space on $bD$.
Let $\mathcal {B}(\mathcal {H})$ be the algebra of all bounded linear operators on a complex Hilbert space $\mathcal {H}$. In this paper, we first establish several sharp improved and refined versions of the Bohr’s inequality for the functions in the class $H^{\infty }(\mathbb {D},\mathcal {B}(\mathcal {H}))$ of bounded analytic functions from the unit disk $\mathbb {D}:=\{z \in \mathbb {C}:|z|<1\}$ into $\mathcal {B}(\mathcal {H})$. For the complete circular domain $Q \subset \mathbb {C}^{n}$, we prove the multidimensional analogues of the operator valued Bohr-type inequality which can be viewed as a special case of the result by G. Popescu [Adv. Math. 347 (2019), 1002–1053] for free holomorphic functions on polyballs. Finally, we establish the multidimensional analogues of several improved Bohr’s inequalities for operator valued functions in Q.
Spaces of power series solutions $y(\mathrm {t})$ in one variable $\mathrm {t}$ of systems of polynomial, algebraic, analytic or formal equations $f(\mathrm {t},\mathrm {y})=0$ can be viewed as ‘infinite-dimensional’ varieties over the ground field $\mathbf {k}$ as well as ‘finite-dimensional’ schemes over the power series ring $\mathbf {k}[[\mathrm {t}]]$. We propose to call these solution spaces arquile varieties, as an enhancement of the concept of arc spaces. It will be proven that arquile varieties admit a natural stratification ${\mathcal Y}=\bigsqcup {\mathcal Y}_d$, $d\in {\mathbb N}$, such that each stratum ${\mathcal Y}_d$ is isomorphic to a Cartesian product ${\mathcal Z}_d\times \mathbb A^{\infty }_{\mathbf {k}}$ of a finite-dimensional, possibly singular variety ${\mathcal Z}_d$ over $\mathbf {k}$ with an affine space $\mathbb A^{\infty }_{\mathbf {k}}$ of infinite dimension. This shows that the singularities of the solution space of $f(\mathrm {t},\mathrm {y})=0$ are confined, up to the stratification, to the finite-dimensional part.
Our results are established simultaneously for algebraic, convergent and formal power series, as well as convergent power series with prescribed radius of convergence. The key technical tool is a linearisation theorem, already used implicitly by Greenberg and Artin, showing that analytic maps between power series spaces can be essentially linearised by automorphisms of the source space.
Instead of stratifying arquile varieties, one may alternatively consider formal neighbourhoods of their regular points and reprove with similar methods the Grinberg–Kazhdan–Drinfeld factorisation theorem for arc spaces in the classical setting and in the more general setting.
In this paper, we give a generalization and improvement of the Pavlović result on the characterization of continuously differentiable functions in the Bloch space on the unit ball in $\mathbb {R}^{m}$. Then, we derive a Holland–Walsh type theorem for analytic normal mappings on the unit disk.
This paper is part of a program to understand the parameter spaces of dynamical systems generated by meromorphic functions with finitely many singular values. We give a full description of the parameter space for a specific family based on the exponential function that has precisely two finite asymptotic values and one attracting fixed point. It represents a step beyond the previous work by Goldberg and Keen [The mapping class group of a generic quadratic rational map and automorphisms of the 2-shift. Invent. Math.101(2) (1990), 335–372] on degree two rational functions with analogous constraints: two critical values and an attracting fixed point. What is interesting and promising for pushing the general program even further is that, despite the presence of the essential singularity, our new functions exhibit a dynamic structure as similar as one could hope to the rational case, and that the philosophy of the techniques used in the rational case could be adapted.
In 1955, Lehto showed that, for every measurable function $\psi $ on the unit circle ${\mathbb T}$, there is a function f holomorphic in the unit disc ${{\mathbb D}}$, having $\psi $ as radial limit a.e. on ${\mathbb T}$. We consider an analogous boundary value problem, where the unit disc is replaced by a Stein domain on a complex manifold and radial approach to a boundary point p is replaced by (asymptotically) total approach to p.
Let $T = (T_1, \ldots , T_n)$ be a commuting tuple of bounded linear operators on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$. The multiplicity of $T$ is the cardinality of a minimal generating set with respect to $T$. In this paper, we establish an additive formula for multiplicities of a class of commuting tuples of operators. A special case of the main result states the following: Let $n \geq 2$, and let $\mathcal{Q}_i$, $i = 1, \ldots , n$, be a proper closed shift co-invariant subspaces of the Dirichlet space or the Hardy space over the unit disc in $\mathbb {C}$. If $\mathcal{Q}_i^{\bot }$, $i = 1, \ldots , n$, is a zero-based shift invariant subspace, then the multiplicity of the joint $M_{\textbf {z}} = (M_{z_1}, \ldots , M_{z_n})$-invariant subspace $(\mathcal{Q}_1 \otimes \cdots \otimes \mathcal{Q}_n)^{\perp }$ of the Dirichlet space or the Hardy space over the unit polydisc in $\mathbb {C}^{n}$ is given by
We investigate integral means over spherical shell of holomorphic functions in the unit ball $\mathbb {B}_n$ of $\mathbb {C}^n$ with respect to the weighted volume measures and their relation with the weighted Hadamard product. The main result of this paper has many consequences which improve some well-known estimates related to the Hadamard product in Hardy spaces and weighted Bergman spaces.