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In this paper we give a complete description of diameter-preserving linear bijections on the space of affine continuous functions on a compact convex set whose extreme points are split faces. We also give a description of such maps on function algebras considered on their maximal ideal space. We formulate and prove similar results for spaces of vector-valued functions.
It is shown that if E, F are Fréchet spaces, E ∈ (Hub), F ∈ (DN) then H(E, F) = Hub(E, F) holds. Using this result we prove that a Fréchet space E is nuclear and has the property (Hub) if and only if every entire function on E with values in a Fréchet space F ∈ (DN) can be represented in the exponential form. Moreover, it is also shown that if H(F*) has a LAERS and E ∈ (Hub) then H(E × F*) has a LAERS, where E, F are nuclear Fréchet spaces, F* has an absolute basis, and conversely, if H(E × F*) has a LAERS and F ∈ (DN) then E ∈ (Hub).
For an open subset Ω of the Euclidean space Rn, a measurable non-singular transformation T: Ω → Ω and a real-valued measurable function u on Rn, we study the weighted composition operator uCτ: f ↦ u · (f º T) on the Orlicz-Sobolev space W1·Ψ (Ω) consxsisting of those functions of the Orlicz space LΨ (Ω) whose distributional derivatives of the first order belong to LΨ (Ω). We also discuss a sufficient condition under which uCτ is compact.
In this paper we study the approximation of vector valued continuous functions defined on a topological space and we apply this study to different problems. Thus we give a new proof of Machado's Theorem. Also we get a short proof of a Theorem of Katětov and we prove a generalization of Tietze's Extension Theorem for vector-valued continuous functions, thereby solving a question left open by Blair.
For a positive continuous weight function ν on an open subset G of CN, let Hv(G) and Hv0(G) denote the Banach spaces (under the weighted supremum norm) of all holomorphic functions f on G such that ν f is bounded and ν f vanishes at infinity, respectively. We address the biduality problem as to when Hν(G) is naturally isometrically isomorphic to Hν0(G)**, and show in particular that this is the case whenever the closed unit ball in Hν0(G) in compact-open dense in the closed unit ball of Hν(G).
For 0 < p < ∞, we let pp−1 denote the space of those functions f that are analytic in the unit disc Δ = {z ∈ C: |z| < 1} and satisfy ∫Δ(1 – |z|)p−1|f′(z)|pdx dy < ∞ The spaces pp−1 are closely related to Hardy spaces. We have, p−1p ⊂ Hp, if 0 < p ≦ 2, and Hp ⊂ pp−1, if 2 ≦ p < ∞. In this paper we obtain a number of results about the Taylor coefficients of pp-1 -functions and sharp estimates on the growth of the integral means and the radial growth of these functions as well as information on their zero sets.
Let X be a completely regular Hausdorff space, let V be a system of weights on X and let T be a locally convex Hausdorff topological vector space. Then CVb(X, T) is a locally convex space of vector-valued continuous functions with a topology generated by seminorms which are weighted analogues of the supremum norm. In the present paper we characterize multiplication operators on the space CVb(X, T) induced by operator-valued mappings and then obtain a (linear) dynamical system on this weighted function space.
We characterize those analytic self-maps ϕ of the unit disc which generate bounded or compact composition operators Cϕ between given weighted Banach spaces H∞v or H0v of analytic functions with the weighted sup-norms. We characterize also those composition operators which are bounded or compact with respect to all reasonable weights v.
We give a characterization of complex extreme measurable selections for a suitable set-valued map. We use this result to obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for a function to be a complex extreme point of the closed unit ball of Lp (ω, Σ, ν X), where (ω, σ, ν) is any positive, complete measure space, X is a separable complex Banach space, and 0 < p < ∞.
This paper studies the concept of strongly omnipresent operators that was recently introduced by the first two authors. An operator T on the space H(G) of holomorphic functions on a complex domain G is called strongly omnipresent whenever the set of T-monsters is residual in H(G), and a T-monster is a function f such that Tf exhibits an extremely ‘wild’ behaviour near the boundary. We obtain sufficient conditions under which an operator is strongly omnipresent, in particular, we show that every onto linear operator is strongly omnipresent. Using these criteria we completely characterize strongly omnipresent composition and multiplication operators.
Several rather general sufficient conditions for the extrapolation of the calculus of generalized Dirac operators from L2 to Lp are established. As consequences, we obtain some embedding theorems, quadratic estimates and Littlewood–Paley theorems in terms of this calculus in Lebesgue spaces. Some further generalizations, utilised in Part II devoted to applications, which include the Kato square root model, are discussed. We use resolvent approach and show the irrelevance of the semigroup one. Auxiliary results include a high order counterpart of the Hilbert identity, the derivation of new forms of ‘off-diagonal’ estimates, and the study of the structure of the model in Lebesgue spaces and its interpolation properties. In particular, some coercivity conditions for forms in Banach spaces are used as a substitution of the ellipticity ones. Attention is devoted to the relations between the properties of perturbed and unperturbed generalized Dirac operators. We do not use any stability results.
We study the normed spaces of (equivalence classes of) Banach space-valued functions that are Dobrakov, S* or McShane integrable with respect to a Banach space-valued measure, where the norm is the natural one given by the total semivariation of the indefinite integral. We show that simple functions are dense in these spaces. As a consequence we characterize when the corresponding indefinite integrals have norm relatively compact range. On the other hand, we also determine when these spaces are ultrabornological. Our results apply to conclude, for instance, that the spaces of Birkhoff (respectively McShane) integrable functions defined on a complete (respectively quasi-Radon) probability space, endowed with the Pettis norm, are ultrabornological.
We give a positive answer to a question of Horst Tietz. A theorem of his that is related to the Mittag-Leffler theorem looks like a duality restult under some locally convex topology on the space of meromorphic functions. Tietz has posed the problem of finding such a topology. It is shown that a topology introduced by Holdguün in 1973 solves the problem. The main tool in the study of this topology is a projective description of it that is derived here. We also argue that Holdgrün's topology is the natural locally convex topology on the space of meromorphic functions.
We characterize the boundedness and compactness of weighted composition operators between weighted Banach spaces of analytic functions and . we estimate the essential norm of a weighted composition operator and compute it for those Banach spaces which are isomorphic to c0. We also show that, when such an operator is not compact, it is an isomorphism on a subspace isomorphic to c0 or l∞. Finally, we apply these results to study composition operators between Bloch type spaces and little Bloch type spaces.
Let (X, ρ, μ)d, θ be a space of homogeneous type with d < 0 and θ ∈ (0, 1], b be a para-accretive function, ε ∈ (0, θ], ∣s∣ > ∈ and a0 ∈ (0, 1) be some constant depending on d, ∈ and s. The authors introduce the Besov space bBspq (X) with a0 > p ≧ ∞, and the Triebel-Lizorkin space bFspq (X) with a0 > p > ∞ and a0 > q ≧∞ by first establishing a Plancherel-Pôlya-type inequality. Moreover, the authors establish the frame and the Littlewood-Paley function characterizations of these spaces. Furthermore, the authors introduce the new Besov space b−1 Bs (X) and the Triebel-Lizorkin space b−1 Fspq (X). The relations among these spaces and the known Hardy-type spaces are presented. As applications, the authors also establish some real interpolation theorems, embedding theorems, T b theorems, and the lifting property by introducing some new Riesz operators of these spaces.
Let St = exp{−tH}, Tt = exp{−tK}, be C0-semigroups on a Banach space . For appropriate f one can define subordinate semigroups Sft = exp{−tf(H)}, Ttf = exp{−tf(K)}, on and examine order properties of the pairs S, T, and Sf, Tf. If , = Lp(X;dv) we define St≽ Tt ≽ 0 if St − Tt and Tt map non-negative functions into non-negative functions. Then for p fixed in the range 1 > p > ∞ we characterize the functions for which St ≽ Tt ≽ 0 implies Sft ≽ Tft ≽ 0 for each Lp(X;dv) and the converse is true for all Lp(X;dv). Further we give irreducibility criteria for the strict ordering of holomorphic semigroups. This extends earlier results for L2-spaces.
Let X be a (real or complex) rearrangement-invariant function space on Ω (where Ω = [0, 1] or Ω ⊆ N) whose norm is not proportional to the L2-norm. Let H be a separable Hilbert space. We characterize surjective isometries of X (H). We prove that if T is such an isometry then there exist Borel maps a: Ω → + K and σ: Ω → Ω and a strongly measurable operator map S of Ω into B (H) so that for almost all ω, S(ω) is a surjective isometry of H, and for any f ∈ X(H), T f(ω) = a(ω)S(ω)(f(σ(ω))) a.e. As a consequence we obtain a new proof of the characterization of surjective isometries in complex rearrangement-invariant function spaces.
In this paper we show that the Lorentz space Lw, 1(0, ∞) has the weak-star uniform Kadec-Klee property if and only if inft>0 (w(αt)/w(t)) > 1 and supt>0(φ(αt) / φ(t))< 1 for all α ∈ (0, 1), where φ(t) = ∫t0 w(s) ds.
In this paper we show that, for analytic composition operators between weighted Bergman spaces (including Hardy spaces) and as far as boundedness, compactness, order boundedness and certain summing properties of the adjoint are concerned, it is possible to modify domain spaces in a systematic fashion: there is a space of analytic functions which embeds continuously into each of the spaces under consideration and on which the above properties of the operator are decided.
A remarkable consequence is that, in the setting of composition operators between weighted Bergman spaces, the properties in question can be identified as properties of the operator as a map between appropriately chosen Hilbert spaces.
We prove a result on compactness properties of Fréchet-derivatives which implies that the Fréchet-derivative of a weakly compact map between Banach spaces is weakly compact. This result is applied to characterize certain weakly compact composition operators on Sobolev spaces which have application in the theory of nonlinear integral equations and in the calculus of variations.